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　　【欧米茄：手表售后维修中心门店图】

　　【图为欧米茄：手表抛光工作台】

　　【上图为欧米茄：手表做真空、压缩、冷凝及防水测试的设备】

　　当今社会，人坐着工作的多，开车坐车的多，步行者少，手上弦(补弦)已经成为配带自动手表之必须，否则会导致手表走时长度不够，经常停表和走时精度变差。要知道自动手表它并不是大家想象和理解的那样绝对的。所以说，自动手表真不如称呼它为;手臂摆动式辅助发条上弦装置，也许这样更贴切些。

in today's society, people sit more, driving the car, walk less, hand winding (fill string) has become a must be equipped with automatic watch watch, otherwise it will lead to insufficient length, often a stopwatch and accuracy of travel time. To know that it's not the way we imagine and understand it. So, it is better to call it automatic watch; swing arm type auxiliary spring wind device, maybe it is more appropriate.

　　全自动机械手表停摆故障

　　手表停摆故障是指在手表上紧发条后，在摇晃或者是轻敲的情况下依旧不走动。手表停摆是机械表中常见的故障，一般这种情况是出现在手表碰撞或者是摔了现象后，使得指针出现了偏移，指针不在水平位置，与表内或多或少的碰撞摩擦就出现停摆故障。

　　手 表停摆故障指针所限出来的问题一般是秒针与表玻璃碰到、秒针与分针碰到还有时针与表盘上的商标碰到这三个原因。在秒针不在水平面上或者装的过高，表玻璃变 形，秒针管与秒齿松动，在就是主夹板中心孔磨损使得中心齿轴与秒齿轴同心度降低等等这些情况就会导致秒针与表玻璃碰撞。手表分针不在水平面上，装褂过低， 装配时的翘头都会导致秒针分针的碰撞。在时针与表盘间间隙过小，商标设计过高时就会导致时针与表盘商标的碰撞摩擦。这些原因导致的现象都会致使手表停摆。

　　全自动机械手表故障如何诊断

　　在整修自动机械手表前应先判断故障是出于自动机械表以前的机构，还是出于自动机械表本身，尤其是原动机构和自动构。在附有手上条机构的自动手表中，宜先通过手上条检查原动机构的工作是否正常，在正向旋转上条柄的过程中，若观察到棘爪在大钢轮轮齿上弹跳和感觉到伶炙是被逐圈上紧时，则表明原动机构基本是正常的。

　　当发条被全部上紧后，尽管在条盒内发条出现打滑也属于正常范围，因为自动手表的发条不同于普通机构手表的发条，它在主发条外又附加了一段副发条，有些副发条有外钩的其条盒轮内壁还开有圆弧僧。

　　专家指出当自动机械手表的原动机构采取这些措施皆是为了防止在发条上紧之后，自动机构仍旧上条形成过载而损伤机件。发条上紧到一定程度出现打滑，既能保证发条应有的输出力矩，又不妨碍自动机构持续不断的工作。在未设手上条机构的自动手表中，可用表起子擂入大钢轮螺钉的螺钉僧内，旋转使发条上紧，如仍观察和感觉。

　　上述情况，则表明机械表原动机构是正常的，否则应先维修自动机构以前各机构所出的故障，然后再维修自动机构。以免重复拆卸自动机构。检查自动机构是否出故障。可旋转自动锤，若自动机构的传动比较灵活，棘爪在大钢轮轮齿上弹跳，则表明自动机构基本正常。若自动锤在转动时，机械手上条机构的零部件附在一起转动，则说明脱开装置出了故障，当手上条时，自动锤出现高速运转则表明另一脱开装置〔自动上条系脱开装置)出了毛病。

　　全自动机械手表故障常见问题分析

　　1、自动手表在使用过程中，由于它的发条能够经常保持一定的上紧度，所以把它从手腕上取下来，放置不动，仍能保持二十四小时以上的走动时间。

　　2、自动表使用多年后，由于自动零件磨损，它的灵活度也会降低，故每晚临睡前还应把表摆动一定时间，以弥补动力不足。

　　3、自动表的自动装置若失灵，也可用手上紧发条，但不会上满。手上发条感觉比较费劲，因为自动部分的齿轮和自动锤也会随着大钢轮的转动而旋转。

　　全自动机械手表注意事项

　　1、正常佩戴避免震动。有适当的活动量，才能使其持续上条，正常运行(在佩戴者活动量较小时走时可能偏慢,此属正常现象。首次使用时请旋转柄头20-30 次，使发条初始上弦)，手表虽防震，但在外界的冲击力较强时易使摆轴尖或轮系轴颈折断，亦可使快慢针震动影响走时。

　　2、防止磁化。手表虽然采用了不易磁化的非磁性材料制作，但走时受磁场影响大，如，电视机, 收音机喇叭旁，背包或皮包上的磁扣。

　　3、手表防水。尽量不要带手表去游泳，洗衣服，一但下雨淋湿或沾水后，不可以在这个时候拔出表把调校手表，而要马上擦干。由于表把头比较凸出，要尽量避免它受到磕碰，还有，要注意表把头和表壳的间隙，过小了会影响操作，而过大会影响防水性能，同时也不美观。

　　4、手表清洗。总地来说3~5年洗油泥，有以下几个因素决定的：①手表的密封问题 ②手表的佩戴程度(磨损程度)③石英手表可以延长洗油周期 ④男表或怀表可以比较薄型的或欧米茄表的洗油周期长。

　　5、长期不用手表的放置。不放置在有樟脑丸，卫生球的衣箱里，会使表油变质，表机走时不准确　间隔每月上发条或佩戴，保证内部活动灵活。

automatic mechanical watches shutdown fault

watch lockout fault is in the watch wound up, shaking or tapping the case still don't move. The watch is shut down in a mechanical watch common fault, this is generally appear in the collision or watch fell after the pointer appears offset pointer in a horizontal position, and more or less collision friction sheet appeared fault shutdown.

watch out the fault shutdown pointer problem is generally the second hand and watch glass, second hand and the minute hand touch and touch on the dial clockwise and trademark met these three reasons. The second is not on the level or high table glass tube loosening and deformation, the second is in second gear, the main plate center hole makes the center wear gear shaft concentric with the second gear shaft is reduced and so on these conditions will lead to the second hand and watch glass collision. Don't watch the minute hand on a horizontal plane with a low, when assembling the warped head will lead to the second minute of the collision. The clearance between the hour hand and the dial is too small, the trademark design is too high will lead to the collision between the hour hand and the dial marks. The causes of the phenomenon will cause the watch stopped.

full automatic mechanical watch

should first determine the fault mechanism for automatic mechanical watches before the renovation in the automatic mechanical watches, or for automatic mechanical watches itself, especially the driving mechanism and the automatic. In the hands of a watch with automatic mechanism, should first hand through inspection of the driving mechanism is normal, in the process of a positive rotation handle, if observed a bounce on the wheel teeth and feel Ling sunburn is by tightening ring, that is the basic motive mechanism normal.

, although in a box spring slippage is within the normal range, because the spring automatic watch is different from the common mechanism of watch spring, it added a pair of spring in the main spring, spring has some side of the outer hook box wall is also provided with a round arc monk.

experts pointed out that when the prime mover is automatic mechanical watches these measures are in order to prevent the wound up, still on the formation mechanism of automatic overload and damage parts. Wound up to a certain degree of slippage, which can ensure the output torque of the wind, and does not interfere with the automatic continuous working mechanism. In the automatic watch without hand winding mechanism, screw screwdriver into the big monk can form beating the steel wheel screw, rotating the wound up, if still look and feel.

above, indicates that mechanical driving mechanism is normal, otherwise it should be before the maintenance agencies out of the automatic mechanism of fault, and then the automatic maintenance mechanism. Automatic mechanism for avoiding repeated disassembly. Check whether the automatic mechanism is out of trouble. Automatic rotary hammer, if the transmission of automatic mechanism of flexible pawl in large steel gear on the bounce, indicates that automatic mechanism is basically normal. If the automatic hammer when rotating manipulator mechanism parts attached to rotate together, then disconnect device is out of order, when the hand when the automatic high speed hammer appears that another automatic line disconnect device, disconnect device) is wrong.

full automatic mechanical watch

1, automatic watch in the use process, because it can often maintain a certain spring tightening, so take it off at the wrist, place does not move, can still maintain more than twenty-four hours walking time.

2, automatic table use for many years, due to the automatic parts wear, its flexibility will be reduced, so every night before going to bed should also put a certain amount of time to make up for the lack of power.

3 automatic table, if failure, also be hand wound, but not full. Hand winding feel more strenuous, because the automatic part of the gear and automatic hammer will also with the large steel wheel rotation and rotation.

full automatic mechanical watches note

1, normal wear to avoid vibration. There is an appropriate amount of activity, in order to enable it to continue on the article, the normal operation of the wearer in the amount of activity may be slower than the hour, this is a normal phenomenon. For the first time, please use the rotating handle head 20-30 times, the spring wind, although the initial) watch earthquake, but strong impact in the outside world to make sharp or broken gear shaft axis, can make the speed of needle motion time.

2, prevent magnetization. Although the use of the watch is not easy to magnetic non magnetic material production, but when the magnetic field is affected by the magnetic field, such as television, radio speakers, the magnetic button on the backpack or leather bag.

3, watch waterproof. Don't try to take the watch to go swimming, washing clothes, but the rain or wet, not at this time to pull out the table to adjust the watch, wipe immediately. Because the table head compared to try to avoid it by the bulge, bump, and should pay attention to the gap table head and case, too small will affect the operation, which will affect the waterproof performance, but also not beautiful.

4, watch cleaning. General 3~5 washing oil, have the following factors: the degree of wear watches watches the sealing problem of the (wear) of the quartz watch can prolong the period of wash oil men's or a watch can thin or wash cycle brand word} {table length.

5, long time not to watch the placement. Do not put in mothballs, health ball in the suitcase, the form oildeterioration, table machine is not accurate when wind or monthly intervals

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